Patterns or 'Tuls'

There are 24 patterns which should be learnt by the time a student reaches 5th Degree Black Belt. Each pattern has a certain number of moves, the highest pattern having 72 moves. The patterns are named after Korean heroes and all have a historical definition, which the student is encouraged to learn for exam purposes.

A student progresses to each new belt by learning a new pattern and other skills. There are nine patterns up to 1st Degree Black Belt. After this level the patterns become more challenging and the practitioner or black belt should take pride in trying to create a perfect pattern. Some moves incorporated in patterns are very explosive and others involve posture or slow moves. Each pattern can be a workout in itself without a partner. As the patterns become more challenging within the Dan grade levels, more effort is made towards perfection, so that if necessary the moves can realistically be applied in self-defence.

Patterns often reveal the student's technical standard. They are also an art form. Patterns are performed in competition events also. There are patterns champions as well as sparring champions.

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